Cancer of Esophagus

There are two principle forms of esophageal cancer. They are identified, taken care of, and handle in comparable fashions. Each category of cancer starts in the cells of the internal lining of the esophagus:

Adenocarcinoma of the esophagus: This kind is frequently discovered in the lower part of the esophagus, close to the stomach. In America adenocarcinoma is the most widespread type of esophageal cancer. It has been escalating since the 1970's.

Squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus: This form normally originates in the upper section of the esophagus. However, it is becoming less frequent among citizens of the U.S. Worldwide squamous cell carcinoma is the most widespread type.

Risk Factors

When you are told you have cancer, most people want to know how they contracted the disease. Unfortunately, doctors rarely know the exact causes, but there are certain risk factors that increase your chances of acquiring cancer. Below you will find a list of the characteristics that increase your risk of acquiring a form of esophagus cancer.

Age 65 or older

Being male

Smoking

Heavy drinking

Diet

Obesity

Acid reflux

Barrett esophagus